"craunch" meaning in All languages combined

See craunch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: craunches [plural]
Etymology: See crunch. Head templates: {{en-noun}} craunch (plural craunches)
  1. (archaic) A grinding or crunching sound. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-craunch-en-noun-6PFaJtib Disambiguation of Sounds: 66 12 22
  2. (mining) A portion of a stratum or vein left in excavating to support the roof. Categories (topical): Mining
    Sense id: en-craunch-en-noun-N5KCuYED Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 61 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 63 19 Topics: business, mining

Verb [English]

Forms: craunches [present, singular, third-person], craunching [participle, present], craunched [participle, past], craunched [past]
Etymology: See crunch. Head templates: {{en-verb}} craunch (third-person singular simple present craunches, present participle craunching, simple past and past participle craunched)
  1. (transitive, archaic) To crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch. Tags: archaic, transitive Derived forms: craunchingly
    Sense id: en-craunch-en-verb-ctIbo4ap

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "See crunch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craunches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "craunch (third-person singular simple present craunches, present participle craunching, simple past and past participle craunched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "craunchingly"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag):",
          "text": "She would craunch the wing of a lark, bones and all, between her teeth, although it were nine times as large as that of a full-grown turkey; and put a bit of bread into her mouth as big as two twelve-penny loaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch."
      ],
      "id": "en-craunch-en-verb-ctIbo4ap",
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craunch"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "See crunch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craunches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "craunch (plural craunches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 12 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "en:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, Once a Week, page 242:",
          "text": "He sat down to write, and occupied himself with certain papers, until there was a far-off sound of wheels: some vehicle was slowly entering the great gates; a craunch upon the gravel sweep.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grinding or crunching sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-craunch-en-noun-6PFaJtib",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A grinding or crunching sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "en:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 61 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 63 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A portion of a stratum or vein left in excavating to support the roof."
      ],
      "id": "en-craunch-en-noun-N5KCuYED",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A portion of a stratum or vein left in excavating to support the roof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craunch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "en:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "craunchingly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See crunch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craunches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craunched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "craunch (third-person singular simple present craunches, present participle craunching, simple past and past participle craunched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag):",
          "text": "She would craunch the wing of a lark, bones and all, between her teeth, although it were nine times as large as that of a full-grown turkey; and put a bit of bread into her mouth as big as two twelve-penny loaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craunch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "en:Sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See crunch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "craunches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "craunch (plural craunches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, Once a Week, page 242:",
          "text": "He sat down to write, and occupied himself with certain papers, until there was a far-off sound of wheels: some vehicle was slowly entering the great gates; a craunch upon the gravel sweep.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grinding or crunching sound."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A grinding or crunching sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A portion of a stratum or vein left in excavating to support the roof."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A portion of a stratum or vein left in excavating to support the roof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craunch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for craunch meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.